Bruford’s “Hell’s Bells”

WHAT ARE WE LEARNING?

Let’s pick apart the catchy hook from the song Hell’s Bells off the 1979 release One of a Kind by the fusion/rock band, Bruford. (NOTE: It is not a cover of the AC/DC song with the same name… I think?) It features Allan Holdsworth on guitar, Jeff Berlin on bass, Dave Stewart on keyboards, and Bill Bruford on drums. The song’s intro alone contains odd time signatures and key modulations that make it weird.

TIME SIGNATURES

The time signatures in this song are ridiculous. It took me a long time to figure the signatures out, then it took me even longer to believe they were correct!

hells-bells-slide-time-signatures-section-A-1920x1080.png

What this means is each phrase is 19 beats (eighth notes/quavers) composed of a bar of 7, a bar of 7, and a bar of 5.

hells-bells-slide-time-signatures-section-B-1920x1080.png

This section starts with the Gb chord (fingers in the section below) and ends with the Am7.

hells-bells-slide-time-signatures-section-C-1920x1080.png

Just kidding on that last one…

CHORDS

Obviously, this song makes use of odd time signatures, but what may not be obvious by glancing at the chords is that it also employs regular key modulations. What I find most interesting about the key modulations is the keys change between Bb major and E major, two notes that form a “tritone” interval relationship that sound pretty ugly when played together.

Here are the chords and fingerings:

      BbM7add2   Bb2      Gb      Fm7    Cadd2/E     C        Am7
  e   -10----   ----   -------   -----   ------   ------   --------
T B   ----10-   -11-   -------   ---6-   --8---   ----8-   -10p8---
A G   -10-10-   -10-   -----6-   -8---   ----7-   --9---   ------9-
B D   -10-10-   -10-   -6h8---   -6---   -10---   -10---   -10-----
  A   -13-13-   -13-   -9-----   -8---   --7---   -10---   --0-----
  E   -------   ----   -------   -----   ------   --8---   --------
         E2         Gb2
      -7-----   --9-------
      ---7-9-   -----9-11-
      -9-9-9-   -11-11-11-
      -9-9-9-   -11-11-11-
      -7-7-7-   --9--9--9-
      -0-0-0-   ----------

THIS STUFF AIN’T EASY, FOLKS!

There are several brave souls who’ve recorded covers of “Hell’s Bells” on youtube, often of varying quality. The song is quite complex and was proven to be a challenge even for top musicians.

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